When homeowners think about landscaping, plants and greenery usually come to mind first, but hardscaping  is what gives an outdoor space its structure. Hardscaping includes the permanent, non-living elements of a yard, such as patios, walkways, retaining walls, and stone features. These elements help define how a space is used while adding durability and visual balance. As explained by the he National Association of Landscape Professionals , hardscaping works hand-in-hand wi